Phone

Please call.
Originally uploaded by schoolbookdepository

Telefon (noun)

denwa

電話（でんわ）

- crveni telefon
- akai denwa
- 赤い電話
- a red phone

- Trebam telefonirati kući.
- watashi wa ie ni denwa shinakereba narimasen.
- 私は家に電話しなければなりません。
- I need to phone home.

Vocabulary:
telefonirati 電話する （でんわする, denwa suru） - (verb) to phone
telefonski razgovor 通話 （つうわ, tsu'uwa） - phone conversation
telefonski račun 電話代 （でんわだい, denwa dai） - phone bill

Send

brief aan opa
Originally uploaded by bies

Slati - verb, imperfective (šaljem, šalješ, šalje, šaljemo, šaljete, šalju)
Poslati - verb, perfective

okuru

送（おく）る

- Trebam poslati pismo prijatelju (m.)/prijateljici (f.).
- [watashi wa] tomodachi ni tegami wo okura nakereba narimasen.
- [私は]友達に手紙を送らなければなりません。
- I need to send a letter to a friend.

- Šaljem pismo u Japan.
- [watashi wa] nihon/nippon ni tegami wo okuru tokoro desu.
- [私は]日本に手紙を送るところです。
- I'm sending a letter to Japan.

Drink

summer time
Originally uploaded by *helmen.

Piti - verb, imperfective
Popiti - verb, perfective

nomu

飲（の）む

- Popio sam cijelu bocu soka.
- watashi wa juusu wo botoru ippon nomihoshi mashita.
- 私はジュースをボトル一本飲み干しました。
- I drank the whole bottle of juice.

- Ona pije žuto-narandžasti sok.
- kanojo wa kiiroppoi orenji-iro no juusu wo nonde imasu.
- 彼女は黄色っぽいオレンジ色のジュースを飲んでいます。
- She is drinking yellow-orange juice.

- Šta/što želite [za] popiti?
- nani wo o-nomi ni nari masu ka?
- 何をお飲みになりますか？
- What would you like to drink?

Vocabulary:
piće (plural: pića) 飲み物 （のみもの, nomimono）- a drink
sok (plural: sokovi) ジュース（juusu) - juice
sok od narandže (plural: sok od narandže) オレンジジュース - orange juice
boca (plural: boce) ボトル、瓶 - bottle
jesti (verb) 食べる （たべる, taberu） - to eat

Liar

liar
Originally uploaded by teaeff.

Lažljivac (plural: lažljivci) (m.)
Lažljivica (plural: lažljivice) (f.)
synonym: lažov (plural: lažovi) (m.)

usotsuki

嘘（うそ）つき

- [Ti si] Lažljivac! (male) Lažljivica/Lažljivice! (female)
- usotsuki!
- 嘘つき！
- [You are a] Liar!

- Ne budi lažov! (male) / Ne budi lažljivica! (female)
- usotsuki ni naranai de!
- 嘘つきにならないで！
- Don't be a liar!

- Ne laži!
- uso wo tsukanai de!
- 嘘をつかないで！
- Don't lie!

- Hej, lažljivče/lažovu! (male) / Hej, lažljivico! (female) Dođi ovamo!
- oi, usotsuki me! kocchi e koi.
- おい、嘘つきめ！こっちへ来い。(insult)
- Hey, liar! Come here!

- Moja djevojka nikad nije lažljivica.
- boku no kanojo wa kesshite usotsuki de wa arimasen.
- 僕の彼女は決して嘘つきではありません。
- My girlfriend is never a liar.


Vocabulary:
lagati 嘘をつく（うそをつく, uso wo tsuku） - (verb) to lie, imperfective
slagati 嘘をつく（うそをつく, uso wo tsuku） - (verb) to lie, perfective
laž (plural: laži) 嘘 （うそ, uso） - a lie
lažirati 見せかける（みせかける, misekakeru）- to fake something [example: lažirati udes 事故に見せかける（じこにみせかける, jiko ni misekakeru）- to fake an accident]
lažan, lažna, lažno 偽の（いつわりの, itsuwari no） - false, fake [example: lažne novčanice 偽札（にせさつ, nisesatsu）- fake bills]

Notes:
For mixed-gender plural, use the masculine plural.

Blood

The Faroe Islands: Grindadráp
Originally uploaded by Jan Egil Kristiansen.

Krv

chi

血（ち）

- More krvi...
- chi no umi...
- 血の海・・・
- The sea of blood...

- Oh, krvariš!
- oya maa, chi ga deteru yo!
- おやまあ、血が出てるよ！
- Oh my, you are bleeding!

Vocabulary:
darivanje krvi 献血　- blood donation
vampir　吸血鬼 - vampire
krvariti 出血する、血が出る - to bleed
krvarenje (plural: krvarenja) 出血（しゅっけつ, shukketsu） - bleeding

Spin

4th March 2007
Originally uploaded by Allison Wonderland.

Vrtiti - imperfective
Zavrtiti - perfective

mawasu
回す - (vt.) to spin something

mawaru
回る - (vi.) to spin

--> Check our kanji blog for 回.

- Zavrtim ploču.
- watashi wa rekoodo wo mawashi masu.
- 私はレコードを回します。
- I spin the record.

- Ploča se vrti.
- rekoodo ga mawatte imasu.
- レコードが回っています。
- The record is spinning.

- Vrti mi se.
- me ga mawatte imasu.
- 目が回っています。(lit. My eyes are spinning. = being dizzy)
- My head is spinning.

Vocabulary:
Okretati - to turn around [once], imperfective 回す、回る
Okrenuti - to turn around [once], perfective　回す、回る

- Okreni se, nešto ti je na leđima.
- hantai wo muite goran, senaka ni nani ka ga tsuite iru yo.
- 反対を向いてごらん、背中に何かが付いているよ。
- Turn around, there is something on your back.

- Okreni na iduću stranicu.
- tsugi no peeji wo hiraki nasai.
- 次のページを開きなさい。
- Turn to the next page.

Vocabulary:
ploča (plural: ploče) - a board, a plate, a tablet :

• (gramofonska) ploča - (gramophone) record
• nadgrobna ploča - tombstone
• (školska) ploča - blackboard, whiteboard
• etc...
  

Library

IMG_0591
Originally uploaded by kale.kanaeholo

Knjižnica (plural: knjižnice)

toshokan

図書館（としょかん）

- Danas sam bio u Gradskoj knjižnici.
- watashi wa kyou, shiritsu toshokan ni imashita.
- 私は今日、市立図書館にいました。
- I was at the city library today.

Vocabulary:
knjiga (plural: knjige) 本 （ほん, hon）, 図書 （としょ, tosho） - book
knjižara (plural: knjižare) 本屋 （ほんや, hon-ya）, 書店 （しょてん, shoten） - book store
knjižnica (plural: knjižnice) - library
knjižničar (plural: knjižničari) - male librarian 司書 （ししょ, shisho）, 図書館員 （としょかんいん, toshokan-in）
knjižničarka (plural: knjižničarke) - female librarian 司書, 図書館員

Put On, Dress

Skeletal Remains
Originally uploaded by tangent.

Oblačiti se - verb, imperfective
Obući se - verb, perfective

kiru

着（き）る - "to put on" , "to wear"

- Trebaš obući košulju.
- shatsu wo kita hou ga ii desu yo.
- シャツを着たほうがいいですよ。
- You should put on a shirt.

cf. "to wear"
Nositi - verb （着る, kiru）

- Želim nositi haljinu danas.
- kyou wa wanpisu ga kitai desu.
- 今日はワンピースが着たいです。
- I want to wear a dress today.

Jeans （ジーンズ, jiinzu）:
- Farmerke - always plural
- Traperice - always plural

Dress

little red dress
Originally uploaded by antiguan

Haljina (plural: haljine) - also means "a skirt"

wanpiisu

ワンピース

--> See "to wear" and "to put on"

Shop

The Shopkeeper
Originally uploaded by ClydeHouse.

Trgovina (plural: trgovine)
Prodavnica (plural: prodavnice)

mise

店（みせ）

→ Check our kanji blog for 店

- Idem u trgovinu kupiti sendvič.
- omise ni sandoicchi wo kai ni itte kimasu.
- お店にサンドイッチを買いに行ってきます。
- I'm going to a store to buy a sandwich.

- Trgovac stoji ponosno.
- tenshu ga hokori takaku tatte imasu.
- 店主が誇り高く立っています。
- A shopkeeper stands proud.

Vocabulary:
trgovina 店（みせ, mise）- store, shop, trade
prodavnica 店（みせ, mise）- store, shop
prodavati 売る（うる, uru）- to sell
prodavač - a male seller, salesman
prodavačica - a female seller, saleswoman
trgovac - a male seller

Sandwich

Genua
Originally uploaded by ksxle.

Sendvič

sandoicchi

サンドイッチ

- Danas ću za ručak pojesti sendvič.
- watashi no kyou no chuushoku wa sandoicchi desu.
- 私の今日の昼食はサンドイッチです。(lit. Today's lunch of mine is a sandwich.)
- I'll eat a sandwich for lunch today.

Smile

Optimism
Originally uploaded by Caro's Lines.

Smijati se - verb, imperfective (including "to laugh")
Nasmijati se - verb, perfective (including "to laugh")
Smiješiti se - verb, imperfective (including "to grin")
Nasmiješiti se - verb, perfective (including "to grin")
Osmijeh - noun, commonly used
Smiješak - noun

warau
笑う（わらう） - verb (it also means "to laugh")

hohoemu
微笑む（ほほえむ） - verb

emi
笑み（えみ） - noun

- Nasmiješi se za mene!
- egao wo misete!
- 笑顔を見せて！(lit. Show me your smiling face!)
- Smile for me!

- Sviđa mi se tvoj osmijeh. (Volim tvoj osmijeh.)
- anata no egao ga suki desu. (anata no egao ga daisuki desu.)
- あなたの笑顔が好きです。（あなたの笑顔が大好きです。）
- I like your smile. (I love your smile.)

- Smiješila se cijeli dan.
- kanojo wa ichinichijuu waratte imashita. ( = kanojo wa ichinichijuu hohoende imashita.)
- 彼女は一日中笑っていました。（= 彼女は一日中微笑んでいました。）
- She was smiling all day.

- Smijala se cijeli dan.
- kanojo wa ichinichijuu waratte imashita.
- 彼女は一日中笑っていました。
- She was laughing all day.

Vocabulary:
smijeh - noun "a laugh" (Not "a smile")
nasmješeno lice 笑顔（えがお, egao）- a smiling face

Write

Originally uploaded by 有喵的生活

Pisati (pišem, pišeš, piše, pišemo, pišete, pišu) - verb, imperfective
Napisati - verb, perfective

kaku

書（か）く

- Pišem razglednicu prijatelju.
- watashi wa tomodachi ni ehagaki wo kaite imasu.
- 私は友達に絵葉書を書いています。
- I'm writing a postcard to a friend.

Vocabulary:
pismo　(plural: pisma) 手紙（てがみ, tegami） - a letter
razglednica (plural: razglednice) 絵葉書（えはがき, ehagaki）、ポストカード (posutokaado) - a postcard
razgledati (verb) 眺める （ながめる, nagameru） - to view
gledati (verb) 見る （みる, miru） - to watch, to look, to see

Swim

TI2Y swim
Originally uploaded by (ariel).

Plivati (verb)
Plivanje (noun)

oyogu (verb)
泳（およ）ぐ

suiei, oyogi (noun)
水泳（すいえい）、泳（およ）ぎ

- Dobro plivam.
- watashi wa suiei ga tokui desu.
- 私は水泳が得意です。
- I'm good at swimming.

- Idemo sutra plivati.
- ashita oyogi ni ikou.
- 明日泳ぎに行こう。
- Let's go swimming tomorrow.

- Pitajmo ga želi li s nama ići plivati.
- kare ni, watashi tachi to issho ni oyogi ni ika nai ka kiite miyou.
- 彼に、私たちと一緒に泳ぎにいかないか聞いてみよう。
- Let's ask him if he wants to go swimming with us.

Vocabulary:
plivač (plural: plivači) - swimmer　男性の泳者（だんせいのえいしゃ、dansei no eisha）、泳ぐ人（およぐひと, oyogu hito）
plivačica (plural: plivačice) - female swimmer　女性の泳者（じょせいのえいしゃ、josei no eisha）
plivaći kostim (plural: kostimi) - swimsuit (for female)　水着（女性用）
plivaći stil (plural: stilovi) - swimming style 泳法（えいほう, eihou）
bazen za plivanje (plural: bazeni) - swimming pool プール (puuru)

Review 4

Nam-Tso Lake
Originally uploaded by Matthew Winterburn.

Jezero (plural: jezera) 湖 （みずうみ, mizu'umi）- lake
Oblak (plural: oblaci) 雲 （くも, kumo）- cloud
Planina (plural: planine) 山 （やま, yama）- mountain
Voda (plural: vode) 水 （みず, mizu） - water
Plaža (plural: plaže) 浜 （はま, hama）- beach
Obala (plural: obale) 海岸 （かいがん, kaigan）- coast
Pjesak (plural: pjeskovi) 砂 （すな, suna）- sand
Val (plural: valovi) 波 （なみ, nami）- wave
Snijeg (plural: snijegovi) 雪 （ゆき, yuki）- snow
Konj (plural: konji) 馬 （うま, uma）- horse
Jahati (verb) 乗る （のる, noru）- to ride
Čovjek (plural: ljudi) 人 （ひと, hito）- man, person, human
Plav, plava, plavo 青 （あお, ao）- blue
Zelen, zelena, zeleno 緑 （みどり, midori）- green
Bijel, bijela, bijelo 白 （しろ, shiro）- white
Visok, visoka, visoko 高い （たかい, takai）- high, tall
Dalek, daleka, daleko 遠い （とおい, to'oi）- Far

- Jahao sam konja pored jezera.
- watashi wa mizu'umi no soba de uma ni nori mashita.
- 私は湖のそばで馬に乗りました。
- I rode a horse by the lake.

- Planine prekrivene snijegom (planine pokrivene snijegom)
- yuki ni oowareta yama-yama (yukiyama)
- 雪に覆われた山々 （雪山）
- Snow covered mountains (snow mountains)